Французский фильм про Курск
7 января 2005
года в 22:30 по Парижскому времени в эфире второго общенационального канала во Франции транслировали 4х летнее
журналистское расследование об обстоятельствах гибели Курска.
Основные выводы создателей фильма, даже если они ошибочны, заслуживают внимания:
1. Одна из двух американских подводных лодок столкнулась с Курском, чтобы предотвратить показательные испытания сверхбыстрой торпеды «Шквал» перед продажей их партии китайцам. (Данная торпеда движется со скоростью до 500 км/ч. в воде и дает абсолютное превосходство при ведении подводного боя, соответственно, меняет расстановку сил в ядерном балансе, т. к. большинство межконтинентальных ракет сейчас базируется на подводных лодках). Подвергнувшись такой агрессии(?) Курск начал открывать шахты для ответного удара, но вторая американская лодка торпедировала его, лишив возможности сопротивляться. В результате китайцы не получили торпеды, а мы потеряли 118 моряков и одну из новейших лодок, которую, по словам одного из проинтервьюированных офицеров, американцы называли «убийца авианосцев».
2. Мир был на
пороге ядерной войны.
3. Моряков не спасали, чтобы не оставлять свидетелей.
4. Очень интересный
фильм. Будем ждать выхода в российский прокат...
5. В связи с этим возникает ряд вопросов: не этот ли, в том числе, инцидент имел ввиду президент, когда недавно сделал неожиданное заявление о большом количестве международных врагов у России. Не тайными ли договоренностями связана Америка, закрывающая глаза на установление авторитарного строя в России и не поэтому ли в последние годы бюджеты Ф.С.Б. и ВПК увеличились в несколько раз...
Отрывки
фильма на французском
Смотреть отрывок 1
Смотреть отрывок 2
Интервью с Jean-Michel Carré
– создателем фильма про гибель подводной лодки «Курск»: «Koursk» : un sous-marin n eaux troubles»
(Читать здесь)
Интервью с
создателями фильма про Курск The ultimate price of state secrets.
A stunning European film
premier marks the beginning of 2005. Interview with film
Director. Anna Ossipova (читать здесь)
«КУРСК» потопила чужая субмарина (ОБЗОР ПРЕССЫ)
Материалы и
фотографии на английском
Материалы
и фотографии на английском-2
Материалы на
французском
The Sinking Of The
Russian Sub Kursk!
Американский форум
The ultimate price
of state secrets A stunning European film premier marks the beginning of
2005. (01/12/2005 13:48)
PRAVDA.Ru's
exclusive interview with the filmmaker.
Jean-Michel Carre's latest documentary entitled
"Kursk: A Submarine in
Troubled Waters" proved to be a huge success after its premier on French
television on January 6th
2005. The film presents an alternative account of the Kursk tragedy while
attempting to unveil a curtain of secrecy.
Pravda.Ru is honored to be the first newspaper to ever come up with the version which has become the basis for the film. The article
"World War III Could Brake Out on Sunday" first appeared on the Pravda.Ru's website on August 22nd, 2000. In it, it was
baldly stated that the collision of Russian and American submarines
could have resulted in the worst political crisis ever to occur between the two
countries. "On Sunday 12th August an incident occurred in the Barents Sea
which almost led to the start of a third world war. For several days the world
hung on a thread and a political faux-pa could have led to an exchange of
nuclear strikes," read the article. It is also quite noteworthy to mention
that back then hardly anyone paid any attention to the publication. However, as
the film demonstrates, the topic remains relevant nowadays.
Jill Emery, who
worked closely with the film director, has agreed to answer Pravda.Ru's
questions pertaining to the process of making the documentary.
PRAVDA.Ru: How did you find the article? Is it true that you
decided to make the film after you read our article?
Jill Emery: We found out about this article when it first came
out on the Pravda website through our Russian scientific specialist here in
France who checked the web every day for us to see if there was anything
interesting. He immediately made a copy of it (thankfully) because when
we checked the site again it had disappeared...Jean Michel was in Russia at the
time and it really made him open his eyes and ears and collect other sources of
information in different papers which also disappeared rather quickly.
Numerous
articles from various other Russian newspapers like "Versiya"
are quoted in the film.
PRAVDA.Ru: What is the purpose of the film?
Jill
Emery: The purpose of the film was to make people aware of the fact that
everything is not always what we are shown at face value, that authorities and
the press don"t always tell the whole truth and
nothing but the truth even if they are wearing military outfits or are prime
ministers etc. That we live in a complex world where the
reason of state is often predominant and more important than individual lives.
This is the same in every country in the world. When the Americans lied about
the weapons of mass destruction, about Saddam Hussein being responsible for
11/9, it was the epiphany of diplomatic lies, there was Vietnam, the Cuban
Crisis, so many other moments in history we know about and there are hundreds
more hidden secrets we know nothing about.
The film
surprisingly shows that Vladimir Putin, far from being what people initially thought is an
intelligent statesman who wants to develop his nation on an international basis
even if that means sacrifices. Democracy should mean being so sure that your
choices are the best ones for the nation that you don"t
lie to the people as George W Bush has...unfortunately statesmen find the risk
of losing power too great.
PRAVDA.Ru: Do you plan to showcase the
film in Russia?
Jill
Emery: Yes we would very much like the Russians to
see the film, however.we don"t
know what the result would be like. How will the families react? How will the
authorities react.
PRAVDA.Ru: What difficulties did you run into while working on
the documentary?
Jill
Emery: There were no real difficulties in making the film. It just took 4
years for the different elements leading to our conclusions and theory to
trickle out. Journalists don"t take all the time
we did. They can"t. A lot was shot in Russia as well as in the UK, the US and Norway. The only difficulty
was that the Russian producer we initially worked with refused to introduce us
to anyone who had a different point of view from the official one and even
people like Popov demanded a lot of money to be interviewed. Our attitude was that we didn't
want to pay anyone for two reasons, the first being that information that is
bought cannot necessarily be trusted, this was the main reason. Apart from that we didn't have the money to pay people. We wanted to
interview Vladimir Putin, but this was
refused. GorbatchКv refused to be interviewed too. However,
although people tried to prevent us from doing so we managed to meet Nikitin and Pasko.
We in fact show
in it how Vladimir Putin himself proved his statesman ship through the catastrophe, in spite of popular
belief...albeit accepting to sacrifice the possible lives of those of the crew
who had not been killed by the explosion. We think that other statesman in other countries would have done the same. They
have so in the past as our British specialists told us. Submarine warfare and
cold war-fare has a number of secrets that the general public
has never been informed of. It so happens that in the Kursk catastrophe everything
was out in the open. No one has ever known exactly what happened on the French submarine la Minerve
which sank off the coast of France in 1969, or the Euridice 8 in 1970 with 59 killed and hundreds of other
unsolved tragedies. Nobody knows that British submariners who had
survived a similar catastrophe had been interned once rescued so that people
would not find out the truth about the incident.
Our film could
have concerned any country in the world. Power and its secrets are universal.
Interview
conducted by Anna Ossipova
(с) http://pravda.ru
and Anna Ossipova
http://english.pravda.ru/main/18/90/362/14809_.html
Интервью с
Jean-Michel Carré – создателем фильма про гибель подводной лодки «Курск»: «Koursk»
: un sous-marin n eaux
troubles»
Docu. Jean-Michel
Carré a enquêté pendant quatre
ans sur le naufrage du sous-marin
russe en 2000. Et il désigne un responsable: la
marine américaine.
«Koursk»,
la thèse officielle torpillée
Par Jacques AMALRIC
vendredi 07 janvier
2005 (Liberation - 06:00)
France 2, 22 h 30. «"Koursk" : un sous-marin
en eaux troubles», documentaire de Jean-Michel Carré,
dans le cadre du magazine
«Contre-courant».
ui
a tué le Koursk, le plus moderne
des sous-marins nucléaires russes ? Pendant quatre
ans, Jean-Michel Carré a cherché l'explication de ce drame
qui, le 12 août 2000, a coûté la vie aux cent
dix-huit membres de l'équipage du Koursk. Sa réponse en surprendra plus
d'un, mais elle mérite qu'on la retienne
car le documentaire
exceptionnel diffusé
ce soir est
le résultat d'un travail d'enquête
particulièrement sérieux : pour Jean-Michel
Carré, en effet, ce sont
les Etats-Unis qui sont responsables
du naufrage du Koursk et c'est Vladimir
Poutine qui a volontairement laissé mourir les survivants de la catastrophe
au nom de
la raison d'Etat ; il
fallait à tout prix cacher
une vérité qui aurait non
seulement rendu impossible un rapprochement
avec les Etats-Unis mais aussi pu dégénérer
en affrontement.
Intimidation.
La tragédie du Koursk, on s'en souvient, s'est déroulée lors de manoeuvres
navales et aériennes organisées
dans la mer
de Barents. A des fins patriotiques
certes, mais aussi commerciales. Le clou de
cette démonstration-vente : la torpille
Schkval, un engin de deux
tonnes capable d'atteindre les 500 km/h alors
que ses rivales
occidentales plafonnent à 70 km/h. De quoi
mettre sérieusement en péril la suprématie de la flotte
américaine. Surtout si la Russie
accepte d'en vendre à la Chine, dont
plusieurs hauts gradés ont été invités à assister aux manoeuvres de l'été 2000.
L'intérêt des services américains pour la torpille Schkval
n'est pas à démontrer ; un homme
d'affaires, ancien des services de
l'US Navy, Edmond Pope, a
même été
condamné par un tribunal russe,
à la veille des manoeuvres,
à vingt ans de prison
pour avoir tenté d'en acheter les plans
à son inventeur. Pas étonnant donc que deux
sous-marins américains,
le Memphis et
le Toledo, aient
été dépêchés,
par mesure d'intimidation, dans la mer de Barents. Se serait alors ensuivie
une collision involontaire entre le Toledo et
le Koursk, suivie
de l'envoi d'une torpille du Memphis contre
le bâtiment russe
pour protéger la fuite
du Toledo endommagé.
C'est cette torpille qui aurait transformé en catastrophe ce qui n'aurait pu être qu'un
accident en faisant exploser
le stock de Schkval à
bord du Koursk.
La thèse
de Jean-Michel Carré s'appuie
sur des indices solides :
les premières déclarations des responsables de la flotte russe, mettant en cause les Etats-Unis (ils ont été limogés mais bien recasés depuis), un trou dans l'épave du Koursk qui ne peut avoir
été provoqué
que par l'entrée
d'un projectile, la récupération d'une bouée de détresse appartenant à un des sous-marins américains, le refus déterminé des autorités
américaines de laisser
inspecter le Toledo, le voyage secret effectué à Moscou par le directeur de la CIA
trois jours après le
naufrage, le refus initial
de la part de la Russie de toute
aide étrangère pour renflouer
un sous-marin qui ne gisait qu'à 108 mètres de profondeur, les mensonges éhontés sur l'état de la mer qui n'aurait pas permis d'agir rapidement,
la décision prise
par la suite de ne pas remonter
le compartiment des torpilles
qui fut ensuite détruit au fond de la mer
sans avoir été
examiné, la censure des messages retrouvés sur certains cadavres de sous-mariniers .
Basses oeuvres. La liste n'est pas exhaustive mais elle suffit dans
tous les cas
à pulvériser
la thèse officielle selon laquelle le Koursk a été
victime de l'explosion d'une torpille dont la conception (dangereuse) remonte aux années 50 et
plus jamais utilisée
depuis. Le semblant d'enquête, il est vrai, avait
été confié
par Vladimir Poutine à
son procureur des basses oeuvres, Vladimir Oustinov, celui-là même qui a été
chargé du dépeçage
de la compagnie pétrolière
Ioukos. Les Occidentaux, à commencer par les Américains
et les Britanniques, se sont bien sûr
empressés de confirmer cette
fiction qui a inauguré un retour
de la Russie poutinienne vers l'autoritarisme. Depuis, faut-il le rappeler, ce
mouvement régressif n'a cessé de s'amplifier.
(с) Liberation 07 janvier 2005 http://www.liberation.fr/page.php?Article=266435
For fun, I just translated this. I speak
some French. For context, this is an interview between Sud-Ouest
and the producer of a documentary. (I'd take the
documentary with a grain of salt, too. Another documentary that has been
popular in France is about the moon hoax. Conspiracy
theories sell well there, regardless of their merits.)
Translation
in English
According to the producer Jean-Michel Carre, the
"Kursk", the most modern of Russian
submersibles, was sunk in August of 2000 by an
American submarine.
MYSTERY IN TROUBLED WATERS
[publicity still from the documentary]
[Caption: The "Kursk". 118 sailors perished in the
shipwreck of the Russian submarine, torpedoed by the Memphis, according to the documentary
broadcast on France 2.]
Three years of inquiry and one staggering hypothesis worthy of a Frederick
Forsythe novel has come from the producer Jean-Michel Carre:
the "Kursk" was sunk by an American
submarine. The
day of the drama, in August 2000, the most modern of all Russian submarines was
busy performing a demonstration for Chinese dignataries.
It was a matter of demonstrating the qualities of the new
"Schkval" torpedo, without which there
would be nothing to show off.
Two American submarines crossed into the vicinity to signify Washington's opposition to the sale of this
weapon to China. Believing it was under attack, the
submarine "Memphis" fired a torpedo at the "Kursk", without imagining the
consequences for a ship reputed to be unsinkable. Putin
and Clinton decided to hush up the matter, because it would have revived the
East/West situation. The documentary demonstrates this hypothesis, which will be broadcast tomorrow on France 2.
"Sud-Ouest"
What was the deciding factor for you to pursue this long inquiry?
"Jean-Michel Carre"
I was in Russia putting together a drama about an
old soldier of the secret service turned businessman,
Edmond Pope, who was arrested when he was attempting to procure the plans for
the torpedo "Schkval". Nobody ever tried to
resolve the existence of this torpedo with the tragedy of the "Kursk".
When did the hypothesis that you advance take form?
Not less than a year after the beginning of the inquiry.
When I succeeded in finding Edmond Pope, he told me
about several incredible things: the presence of the Chinese on the day of the
accident, the strategic importance of "Schkval",
and the evidence that there was a confrontation between Russian & American
submarines.
With this incident, did we verge on nuclear war?
No. At the time, Putin wanted to gain a rapprochement
with the United States. But if he
was secretive about the truth, it was also to avoid the eventuality of tension
in Russian public opinion, which remains very anti-American. This is very paradoxical
in relationship to the hypothesis which I put
forward/broadcast*, but Putin managed the crisis
well. He showed himself as a responsible political man in spite of the lies which are behind this affair: the reason the State got
in first. Unfortunately, 118 sailors lost there lives there. He could tell the
truth now, but I do not believe he wishes to.
What, according to you, is the situation between the United States and Russia?
The Russians are the only ones trying to resist American leadership. We are no
longer in a situation of cold peace: the situation between the United States and Russia, notably with respect to China, the mid-East, petroleum, is becomming more and more violent.
Will this film permit the truth to explode about the drama on "Kursk"?
In the screening room, I met with people from OTAN,
the secret service, who told me crazy things, some of which concern France. Thanks to the film, we may have
the elements to get closer to the truth. But I am no
more against the possibility of something proving my hypothesis false.
On France 2, tomorrow
Friday, at 22:30.
*there are two meanings to this word, both of which are plausible in the
context, and which are not really contradictory, so I
put them both in